When you browse for health insurance, you must be noticed
that actually there are few types of health insurance plan.
Understanding the difference between these plans is important lest you’ll
choose the insurance plan that cannot fulfill your health care needs. So, this
time we are going to tell you about the types of health insurance plan with
their summary details. Have a look. (Related Article: Learn about Health Insurance Terminologies and Plans)
Health Maintenance Organization (HMO)
HMO plan will cover all health care costs, but only if you
see doctors in HMO networks or providers. This means you don’t have freedom to
choose health care providers. If you see out-of-network doctors, the insurers
won’t help you paying the cost unless you go to them for emergency reason. What you have to pay:
- Premium, this is a set fee you have to pay per month for insurance plan.
- Deductible, the amount you have to meet before the insurers can cover the health care you need.
- Copay, the amount you have to pay when you get certain care. It is usually flat fee for HMO plan around $15.
- Coinsurance, the percent amount you have to pay for medical expenses and the remaining percent will be paid by the insurer. It is varied for each plan, but usually it depends of the amount of your deductible.
You don’t need to do paperwork or make claim, since the
insurers would 100% cover your medical expenses.
Preferred Provider Organization (PPO)
PPO plan allows you to see doctors outside PPO networks or
providers, but you may have to pay more for that. You also can see specialist
without getting referral from the primary care doctor.
What you have to pay:
- Premium, a set fee you have to pay per month.
- Deductible. It requires you to pay higher deductible if you prefer to see out-of-network health care service.
- Copay, a certain fee you have to pay after receiving care. It is usually $15 and it is flat fee.
- Coinsurance, the percent amount you have to pay for medical expenses and the remaining percent will be paid by the insurer. It is varied for each types of health insurance plan, but usually it depends of the amount of your deductible.
You don’t need paperwork for in-network doctors. If you see
out-of-network doctors, you have to pay by your own pocket first. Then file the
claim so the insurer can reimburse your money.
Point-of-Service Plan (POS)
Basically, POS plan is the combination between HMO and PPO
plan. In POS plan you can see specialist that referred by your primary care
doctor and you are allowed to see out-of-network providers though you have to
pay it more.
What you have to pay:
- Premium
- Deductible. Higher amount if you’d like to see out-of-network doctors.
- Copay.
- Coinsurance.
You need to file claim so the insurer can reimburse your
money.
Catastrophic Plan
Catastrophic plan have few benefits like lower premium than
the other plans and free charge of the first three visiting times to primary
care and preventive care even if you have not reached your deductible.
What you have to pay:
- Premium
- Deductible. This types of health insurance plan will cover all your medical expenses after you completed the deductible.
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